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Climbing the Lighthouse and Exploring the Shore

Fire Island National Seashore protects 26 miles of barrier island along the southern coast of Long Island, New York. Established in 1964, the park preserves sandy beaches, rolling dunes, maritime forests, and salt marshes while providing habitat for migratory birds and other wildlife. Unlike many national parks, much of Fire Island is free of cars, giving visitors a chance to experience the island at a slower pace.

Fire Island National Seashore was established on September 11, 1964, when President Lyndon B. Johnson signed Public Law 88-587. The legislation protected 26 miles of Fire Island’s barrier island from overdevelopment while preserving its beaches, dunes, maritime forests, wildlife habitats, and historic sites for future generations.

My friend Patty and I began our visit at the Fire Island Lighthouse, one of the park’s most recognizable landmarks. Built in 1858, the 168-foot lighthouse helped guide ships safely through the busy waters off Long Island for more than a century. We climbed all 182 steps to the top, where we were rewarded with sweeping views of the Atlantic Ocean, the Great South Bay, and the communities that stretch along the barrier island. It was well worth the climb.

After descending the tower, we visited the lighthouse museum to learn about the history of the light station and the keepers who maintained it. The exhibits included historic photographs, artifacts, and information about maritime navigation and life on Fire Island through the years.

We then followed one of the park’s boardwalk trails through the dunes. The elevated walkway protects the fragile ecosystem while giving visitors an up-close look at the native plants that help stabilize the shifting sands. Before leaving, we took a walk along the wide ocean beach, enjoying the sound of the waves and the fresh sea air. It was a relaxing way to end our visit and a reminder that Fire Island National Seashore offers much more than just a day at the beach.

Location: 4640 Captree Island, Bay Shore, New York
Designation: National Seashore
Date designated/established: September 11, 1964
Date of my visit: September 23, 2025